The influence of various endocrine disruptors on the reproductive system

Various stimulants (VS) are chemicals that disrupt the endocrine system — homeostasis of reproductive which also known as endocrine-disrupting (EDCs). These substances found in human body, both blood and urine, amniotic fluid, or, among others, adipose tissue. This article presents current state knowledge effect EDCs additional factors such smoking, alcohol consumption, cannabis on gonads. The is an overview impact their mechanism action, with particular emphasis gonads, based databases PubMed, EMBASE Google Scholar, Web Science available until May 2022. exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) not fully understood, but it has been shown phthalates show a negative correlation anti-androgenic activity case men women for anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH). Smoking cigarettes passive tobacco have huge effects disorders men, especially during time. Also, use large amounts cannabinoids years can lead similar disorders. It documented excessive consumption leads disturbed function hypothalamus–pituitary–gonadal axis (HPG). Excess caffeine may adversely affect male function, although this proven. Therefore, following publication various (BPA, phthalates, nicotine, alcohol, cannabis) and, particular,